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Kazakhstan — Daily

Kazakhstan Daily: Kazakhstan grants first digital nomad visa, tenge weakens, and central bank warns of AI deepfake fraud

,   and  Lexica
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Politics

Parliament Ratifies Qatar Labor Placement Deal and ILO Minimum Wage Convention

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Mazhilis approved two labor measures: ratification of a bilateral agreement with Qatar to regulate recruitment and protect Kazakh workers’ rights there, and accession to ILO Convention No. 131 on minimum wage setting. The Qatar accord, signed on 14 February 2025 during the President’s visit, establishes standardized employment contracts that employers cannot alter, defines recruitment via national mobility centers, and sets dispute resolution through Qatar’s Labor Ministry and courts, overseen by a joint committee. Qatar completed its ratification in November 2024. The ILO convention formalizes Kazakhstan’s methodology linking the minimum wage to median pay and productivity, reinforcing social dialogue.

"The agreement’s purpose is to ensure legal and social protection for our citizens working in Qatar." - Svetlana Zhakypova, Labor and Social Protection Minister (dknews.kz)

"We urge our irregular migrants abroad to return, formalize documents, and work legally." - Svetlana Zhakypova, Labor and Social Protection Minister (egemen.kz)

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Lower Minimum Wage Set for Systematic Increases as Majilis Reviews Bill

Published: 2025-09-10

Lawmakers in the Majilis are set to review a bill proposing a systematic mechanism to raise the minimum wage, signaling a shift from ad hoc adjustments toward a structured approach. The session also includes the introduction of several additional draft laws. While details on the formula, indexation method, and timeline were not disclosed, a rule-based framework could tie wage floors to productivity, inflation, or median earnings, impacting labor costs, public-sector payrolls, and social contributions. International investors will watch for clarity on how adjustments interact with inflation control and fiscal planning, as sustained increases could support consumption yet pressure SMEs and budgetary expenditures. Implementation specifics and transition periods will be key to assessing cost implications for employers and wage growth for low-income workers.

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Interior Ministry Proposes Changes to Resident Registration in Astana

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Interior Ministry has drafted amendments to population registration rules specific to Astana, publishing the proposal on the Open NLA portal for public consultation. While details of the changes were not disclosed in the brief notice, the move signals a potential update to how residents register their address in the capital—an issue tied to access to public services, schooling, and healthcare. Public discussion on the portal suggests the ministry is seeking feedback before finalizing the regulation. For businesses and individuals managing relocations to Astana, updated registration procedures could influence compliance timelines and documentation requirements. Monitoring the consultation process and subsequent regulatory text will be important to anticipate administrative adjustments once the rule is adopted.

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Unified Social Standard to Be Developed Following Government Directive

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Labor and Social Protection has been tasked with drafting a unified social standard, signaling a potential consolidation of benchmarks for welfare and public services. The initiative was announced by Minister Svetlana Zhakypova, indicating a move to harmonize eligibility and service levels across regions and programs, which could affect budgeting, social benefits delivery, and administrative processes. While details on scope and timeline were not provided, such a standard typically aims to reduce disparities and improve transparency in social support. Businesses and NGOs may also gain clearer guidance on compliance and partnerships with state programs as standards are codified.

"The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection has been instructed to develop a unified social standard." - Minister Svetlana Zhakypova (inform.kz)

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Government Unveils Multi-Track Agenda to Double GDP by 2029, Launches AI, Investment and Border Overhauls

Published: 2025-09-10

Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov outlined a rapid rollout of reforms centered on a new investment cycle, AI-driven public services, and infrastructure upgrades, targeting a doubling of GDP by 2029. Measures include a single investor interface with stronger legal guarantees, sectoral incentives for high-tech manufacturing, and a revamped state role with stricter budget discipline. A data processing center using AI will underpin tax and customs administration, while eight EAEU external border checkpoints are to be modernized by year-end to cut crossing times. Special Economic Zones will face new management models, potentially involving foreign operators. A presidential decree will establish Alatau City’s special status, alongside a national “Digital Qazaqstan” concept and a new AI and Digital Development Ministry. Processing industry support will be consolidated into a unified package, and construction will adopt AI-enabled building information modeling. Social support standards and digital platforms will be introduced, with social audits added to the Social Code.

"All government actions must be directed at improving our citizens’ living standards and well-being." - Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov (egemen.kz)

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Probe into Kazatomprom Subsidiary Embezzlement Concludes, Case Sent to Court

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s financial monitoring authorities have completed an investigation into alleged embezzlement of budget funds at Volkovgeology, a key subsidiary within the Kazatomprom system responsible for geological work and technological drilling. The Financial Monitoring Agency’s Almaty Region Department finalized the case and transferred it to court, signaling a move from inquiry to prosecution. While details on the amount, timeframe, and suspects were not disclosed, the case underscores heightened scrutiny of state-linked enterprises and the uranium sector’s supply chain integrity. For investors and industry stakeholders, the court proceedings will be a barometer of enforcement rigor within state-owned holdings and could influence governance practices and compliance expectations across extractives. Further official disclosures will clarify potential financial exposure and corporate implications for Kazatomprom and its subsidiaries.

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Government Resolution Updates State Planning Framework

Published: 2025-09-10

A government resolution dated August 15, 2025 updates the State Planning System, according to Zakon.kz. While the announcement signals an administrative overhaul, the brief notice provides no details on the scope of changes, implementation timelines, or affected institutions. For international observers, such revisions typically influence strategic documents (national projects, state programs), budgeting priorities, and performance metrics across ministries and regions. Businesses may see adjustments in target indicators, sectoral priorities, and approval procedures for investment and development plans once implementing rules are issued. Clarity on governance roles between central and local authorities, monitoring mechanisms, and data standards will determine how quickly the reforms translate into operational changes. Further guidance from the government is expected to outline practical impacts on policy coordination and public investment planning.

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Pension Reform Team Reviews Proposals on Early Withdrawal Rules

Published: 2025-09-10

"A group of experts is refining proposals on improving the pension system." - Svetlana Zhakypova, Minister of Labor and Social Protection (inform.kz)

Kazakhstan’s Labor and Social Protection Ministry is assessing reform options for the national pension framework, with a dedicated expert group reviewing proposals on system improvements. Minister Svetlana Zhakypova confirmed the work is underway, signaling potential changes to practices such as early withdrawals of pension savings. While no final decision was announced, the review indicates the government is reassessing sustainability and policy design in the wake of past early-access measures that affected fund balances and retirement security. Any adjustment could influence household financial planning, liquidity options for major expenses, and long-term pension adequacy. International observers will watch whether the outcome tightens eligibility for early withdrawals or reshapes incentives to preserve savings for retirement.

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Economy

Tenge Slips as KASE Dollar Rate Rises; Exchange Bureaus Lift USD, EUR, RUB Prices in Major Cities

Published: 2025-09-10

The tenge weakened on September 10 with the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) closing the dollar 1.46 tenge higher at 538.20. The National Bank’s official rate for the day was 536.76. Retail exchange points reflected the move: in Almaty, USD traded around 538.02–539.85; EUR 628.81–632.97; RUB 6.24–6.40. In Astana, quotes were wider, with USD at 537.00–542.00, EUR 627.79–636.15, and RUB 6.25–6.45. Shymkent showed slightly lower spreads: USD 537.63–540.63, EUR 626.50–631.33, RUB 6.28–6.41. The uptick follows a previous session where the dollar also advanced, signaling persistent pressure on the tenge. For corporates and importers, higher cash and interbank USD levels suggest rising local-currency costs, while consumers face narrower windows to obtain USD below the official rate.

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Gold Prices Outpace Global Rally with Steeper Annual Gains

Published: 2025-09-10

Domestic gold prices surged 64.04% year over year, sharply exceeding the global average increase of 46.09%, according to Zakon.kz. The divergence suggests stronger local demand dynamics or market constraints pushing prices higher than international benchmarks. For investors and retailers, the spread may reflect tighter supply in the physical market, heightened hedging activity, or a premium embedded in local trading channels. The rapid appreciation could influence jewelry sales, retail inventory strategies, and asset allocation decisions among wealth managers. It may also prompt closer scrutiny of import rules, liquidity at exchange platforms, and banking products linked to precious metals. If the gap persists, arbitrage pressures could rise, but capital controls, logistics, and tax factors may limit quick convergence with international pricing.

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Home Prices Jump as New Rules Tighten Shared-Equity Sales

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s National Statistics Bureau reports notable housing cost increases in August 2025. New-build prices rose 11.3% year-on-year, with the priciest square meter in Almaty (647,700 tenge), followed by Astana (618,700) and Atyrau (521,800). The most affordable were in Oral (295,000), Aktobe (309,500) and Kokshetau (333,000). On the secondary market, prices climbed 8.8%, led by Almaty (692,600), Astana (663,800) and Atyrau (485,500), while lower costs appeared in Kyzylorda (315,500), Kokshetau (337,500) and Aktau (338,500). Rents increased 8.5%, topping out in Almaty at 5,390 tenge per sq m and lowest in Taraz at 2,285. Pavlodar, Aktobe, Almaty and Kyzylorda saw the sharpest gains. From 31 August, shared-equity transactions require cashless bank payments and mandatory contract registration in the information system.

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Published: 2025-09-10

Egemen Qazaqstan outlines the legal framework in Kazakhstan for borrowers who fall behind on loans, emphasizing that non-payment is a civil, not criminal, matter. Banks cannot interfere with employment or threaten imprisonment; early actions typically include reminders and restructuring offers. If unresolved, lenders may proceed via a notary’s executive inscription (when contractually allowed) or file a lawsuit. Only after a court decision can enforcement begin through bailiffs, who may freeze accounts, garnish official income, or sell assets. Law permits installment repayment schedules during enforcement. Collectors contacting relatives or disclosing debt details breach banking secrecy and personal data laws and can be reported. Essential income for subsistence is protected from full seizure. In auto loans, repossession targets the vehicle, not relatives’ property. Bankruptcy is a last-resort legal avenue to discharge or restructure debts under set conditions. No direct official quotes were provided in the article.

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Shadow Share-Building Market Estimated at 62.5% in 2025 Housing Study

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan Housing Company (a subsidiary of Baiterek Holding) released its annual assessment of the shadow segment in shared-equity residential construction, estimating that unregulated activity will account for 62.5% of the market in 2025. While detailed methodology and regional breakdowns were not disclosed in the brief release, the figure signals persistent risks for buyers financing projects via equity participation outside formal oversight. For developers, a large informal share suggests continued tolerance of noncompliant schemes and potential financing gaps in the regulated pipeline. For policymakers and lenders, the data underscores the need to tighten supervision of escrow accounts, licensing, and disclosure requirements to reduce completion risks and protect consumer funds. The findings also imply ongoing pressure on official housing statistics, complicating accurate demand-supply planning and mortgage risk assessment.

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Published: 2025-09-10

The National Bank is developing an algorithm to detect fraudsters at the moment they contact customers, enabling immediate warnings and preventative measures. If a transfer still occurs, banks would be authorized to freeze the client’s account for up to 24 hours and summon the customer—potentially with a relative—to a branch for verification. This authority is expected to be codified in law, signaling a tighter regulatory stance on payment fraud and customer due diligence in Kazakhstan’s banking sector. The tool is slated for completion by year-end, suggesting implementation could follow legislative approval and technical rollout.

"The algorithm will be ready by the end of the year." - Berik Shopankulov, Deputy Chairman of the National Bank (egemen.kz)

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AI Spending and Policy Priorities Shift as Global Productivity Gains Loom

Published: 2025-09-10

Global institutions and governments are aligning around AI as a growth driver. The IMF estimates AI adoption could lift average annual labor productivity by 1.1 percentage points over five years, a development likened to a technological revolution in advanced economies. IDC forecasts global AI spending to reach $632 billion by 2028, with a 2025–2029 CAGR near 32%. Investor enthusiasm is reflected in Nvidia’s market capitalization surpassing $4 trillion in July, underscoring demand for compute to train and deploy models. Policy responses vary: the U.S. issued a January 14 order to secure guaranteed power for AI data centers, while China is rolling out AI literacy in schools, in some regions from first grade. The article argues effective AI strategy rests on three pillars: infrastructure (data centers, energy, compute), talent (early-to-advanced training), and regulation (clear rules for business and society).

"We can achieve coherence between human capital and infrastructure by uniting these three directions under the new ministry proposed in the Address." - Ämirkhan Temirbayev, Director, Farabi Supercomputer Center (egemen.kz)

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Diplomacy

Astana Talks Highlight Push to Expand Russia–Kazakhstan Cooperation in Digitalization, Education, and Trade

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakh Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov met Russian Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Chernyshenko in Astana to advance cooperation across digitalization, innovation, sports, tourism, and education, underscoring a broader effort to deepen strategic ties. Officials noted that consistent engagement between Presidents Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and Vladimir Putin has reinforced economic and cultural links. Bilateral trade reached $12 billion in January–June 2025, with both governments working toward a $30 billion target through expanded sectoral projects and institutional coordination. Chernyshenko’s program includes visits to L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University and the Kazakhstan branches of Moscow State University and MGIMO, signaling emphasis on academic integration and talent pipelines to support technology and services. The agenda suggests nearer-term opportunities in cross-border digital platforms and tourism services, while education partnerships could underpin longer-term workforce development for joint innovation initiatives.

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Trade Push with Pakistan Expands to Fertilizers and 40-Item Supply List

Published: 2025-09-10

"We aim to bring bilateral trade to $1 billion." - Gabidolla Ospanqulov, Chairman, Investment Committee at Kazakhstan’s Foreign Ministry (inform.kz)

Pakistan signaled interest in establishing fertilizer production in Kazakhstan as both countries accelerate commercial ties and target $1 billion in two-way trade. According to Kazakhstan’s trade authorities, the partners are ready to expand deliveries to a 40-item product list, underscoring a broader shift from raw materials to higher-value goods and industrial cooperation. The fertilizer initiative points to potential joint ventures leveraging Kazakhstan’s gas feedstock and Pakistan’s agrarian market needs, with logistics likely routed via Central Asia–South Asia corridors and trans-Caspian links. The stated $1 billion goal, reiterated by investment officials during a ministerial visit, frames upcoming negotiations on market access, standards, and financing. If realized, the package could diversify Kazakhstan’s export basket and anchor Pakistan’s inputs supply, while testing regional transport efficiency and trade facilitation reforms.

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Transport Consortium Proposed with Pakistan as Officials Push Logistics, Trade, and Agri Cooperation

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s deputy PM and foreign minister Murat Nurtleu proposed a Kazakhstan–Pakistan transport-logistics consortium during an official visit to Islamabad, outlining a strategy to leverage existing capacity and expand mutual deliveries via operators in both countries. Talks with National Logistics Corporation identified steps to deepen logistics cooperation, including a potential Afghanistan rail corridor linking Eurasian and Central Asian markets to Pakistan’s gateways for the Gulf, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Discussions with Fauji Foundation covered joint projects in fertilizers, energy, banking, food, and construction materials, with plans to activate links with Samruk-Kazyna and exchange visits. An inaugural agriculture working group convened to map agri-sector collaboration and grain shipments to Pakistan. Meetings with President Asif Ali Zardari and PM Shehbaz Sharif underscored momentum in trade, investment, education, and cultural ties.

"We are observing positive trends in our trade and investment relations and are interested in further strengthening economic cooperation with Pakistan." - Murat Nurtleu, Deputy PM–Foreign Minister (inform.kz)

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Labor Pacts Expanded with Nine Countries as Existing CIS Agreements Remain Active

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan is advancing labor cooperation by approving agreements with nine additional countries, while maintaining 10 existing bilateral labor accords, mostly with CIS states, according to the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection. The move signals a broader effort to formalize cross-border employment frameworks, potentially easing legal pathways for migrant workers and addressing labor market needs. Details on the new partner countries, implementation timelines, and sectoral focus were not disclosed. The update underscores continuity in regional labor ties and suggests prospective diversification beyond the CIS, which may affect recruitment channels, work permit processing, and social protection portability for foreign and Kazakh workers.

"There are currently 10 labor agreements signed and in force, most of them with CIS countries." - Svetlana Zhakypova, Minister of Labor and Social Protection (inform.kz)

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Infrastructure

Regulator Grounds Seven Light Aircraft After Unscheduled Safety Inspections

Published: 2025-09-10

Following a spate of accidents involving light aircraft, the Aviation Administration of Kazakhstan conducted unscheduled checks on general aviation operators between August 25 and September 5. Inspectors examined 31 aircraft and identified multiple violations of civil aviation regulations, leading to the immediate suspension of operations for seven aircraft until deficiencies are corrected. Authorities said they will continue oversight through complaints, as well as monitoring media and social networks, where ads for “exclusive” or “excursion” flights have proliferated, often without required permits. The regulator reiterated that general aviation users are prohibited from conducting paid or charter passenger flights and aerial work without authorization, with violators facing legal liability. The preliminary findings were presented at a briefing chaired by Deputy Transport Minister Talgat Lastayev. No timelines were given for reinstatement, and operators must rectify issues to resume flights.

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New Cybersecurity Center Planned to Shield Thermal Power Plants from Hacking Risks

Published: 2025-09-10

The government will establish a Cybersecurity Center to protect heat-and-power plants as digital controls expand across the energy sector. The initiative implements President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s directive on navigating the “age of artificial intelligence” through deep digital transformation. Officials say digitalization has boosted efficiency at combined heat and power (CHP) facilities but also widened exposure to external interference, underscoring the need for sector-specific safeguards and standards. Vice Minister of Digital Development Dmitry Mun emphasized that energy infrastructure requires specialized expertise to design robust requirements for critical sites.

"While digital control systems improve the efficiency of heat-and-power plants, they also increase vulnerability to external influences. Only specialists who understand these systems’ structures, equipment, and potential disruptions can develop new requirements for critical facilities." - Dmitry Mun, Vice Minister of Digital Development (egemen.kz)

The center is expected to consolidate capabilities to counter rising cyber threats to energy infrastructure and set enforceable security benchmarks for operators.

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Special-Status ‘Alatau City’ Moves Forward with Digital-First Vision and Foreign Investor Push

Published: 2025-09-10

President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev ordered fast-tracked legal groundwork for Alatau City: a draft decree granting special city status is due within 10 days, followed by a dedicated law within six months defining governance, finance, investor guarantees, and resident-focused socio-economic mechanisms. The project, to rise within the Almaty agglomeration, is positioned as Central Asia’s first fully digital city with smart infrastructure, AI-driven management, and cryptocurrency payment capability. Funding will come from private capital; a September 2 agreement in Beijing brought together the National Investment Corporation, “Caspian Group” JSC, and China’s CSCEC International, with additional interest from U.S., South Korean, Singaporean, and Middle Eastern investors. A Seoul roadshow in October will court firms including Hyundai, Samsung, and Lotte. The initiative targets high-tech job creation, an expanded IT base, and a magnet for FDI, drawing lessons from Shenzhen, Singapore, and Dubai.

"Alatau City will be built with private investment; we have formed a pool of foreign investors." - Yuri Tskhay, Chairman of the Board, Caspian Group (egemen.kz)

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KazMunayGas-Aero Launches Fuel Hub Investment at Aktobe Airport

Published: 2025-09-10

KazMunayGas-Aero has begun site investigations at Aktobe Airport for a new aviation fuel complex, a project aligned with the president’s directive to transform the facility into a modern international hub. Geotechnical and groundwater studies precede main construction. The two-phase plan starts with a 600-cubic-meter mobile refueling complex and two fuel trucks. The second phase adds a 20,200-cubic-meter storage tank farm, a rail loading/unloading trestle, and a dispatch center. The complex will supply RT and TS-1 fuels as well as Jet A-1, positioning the airport for integration with global air networks and future Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) adoption. Investment is estimated at about 5 billion tenge, with over 50 permanent jobs expected. The upgrade aims to strengthen the country’s role as a Central Asian transit node.

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Karaganda CHPP-3 to Add New Power Unit with EDB Financing, Expanding Heat and Electricity Supply

Published: 2025-09-10

Construction has started on a new power unit at Karaganda’s CHPP-3, backed by the Eurasian Development Bank and implemented by Karaganda EnergoCenter under an investment agreement with the Energy Ministry. The project runs through 2028 and includes installing a No. 9 boiler (650 tons of steam per hour) and a No. 7 turbine, adding 140 MW of electricity and 180 Gcal/h of heat. The upgrade is designated a nationally significant project and is expected to supply heat to more than 400 residential buildings and social facilities, addressing rising regional demand. The developer says construction will comply with environmental standards using modern, low-impact technologies. Senior officials, including Karaganda Region Akim Yermagambet Bulekpayev and Vice Minister of Energy Sungat Yesimkhanov, attended the launch ceremony. No direct statements were released in the report.

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MP Proposes National Program to Revitalize Rural Areas with 1% Mortgages and Infrastructure Push

Published: 2025-09-10

A member of parliament from the Auyl party called for a comprehensive national program to stem rural depopulation and ease pressure on big-city infrastructure, citing sharp population declines in 15 regions and intensified migration to Astana and Almaty in H1 2025. The proposal centers on accelerating affordable housing via state and PPP mechanisms, introducing a 1% rural mortgage, expanding social and utility infrastructure, and upgrading incentives under the “Diploma to the Village” scheme. The MP urged mobilizing over 1.5 million household plots that already produce more than 70% of agricultural output, and backed creating a specialized Agrobank, easing rules and expanding quotas for seasonal foreign labor, and cutting application review times to 10 working days. He also noted the earlier “Asyl Meken” rural mortgage stalled soon after launch.

"Uncontrolled internal and external migration is placing a huge burden on the infrastructure of major cities... we need urgent decisions to create alternative socio-economic centers." - President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (egemen.kz)

"In villages there are no modern comfortable homes, infrastructure is weak, there are no jobs, and social support is insufficient." - MP Yerlan Egizbayev (egemen.kz)

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Astana to Introduce Rapid Bus Service to Expand Public Transport Options

Published: 2025-09-10

Astana authorities announced the launch of a new public transport mode—rapid buses—aimed at improving urban mobility. The initiative was disclosed by the city’s Architecture, Urban Planning, and Land Relations Department, signaling a move to enhance capacity and reduce travel times on busy corridors. While specific routes, timelines, and operational details were not provided, the step aligns with broader efforts in major cities to prioritize high-frequency, dedicated-lane bus systems that can be deployed faster than rail. For businesses and commuters, the service could ease congestion and provide more predictable travel, with potential impacts on real estate accessibility and workforce commuting patterns. Further information on implementation, funding, and integration with existing bus and future BRT plans will determine the scale of benefits and timelines for rollout.

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Society

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Unified Social Card (USC) now consolidates data from all government information systems to streamline access to social support. Authorities report profiles for 20.2 million citizens (over 6.2 million households) are integrated, enabling eligible recipients to receive 11 types of benefits without submitting applications. Covered payments include loss of work capacity, job loss, breadwinner loss, childbirth and childcare (to 18 months), allowances for parents/guardians of children with disabilities, disability benefits, large-family support, payments to mothers awarded “Altyn Alka” or “Kumis Alka,” targeted social assistance, and a one-time funeral payment. When eligibility is recognized, the USC triggers an SMS from the 1414 call center seeking consent; upon approval, processing and disbursement occur automatically to the recipient’s bank account. The USC is embedded in the Social Code to guide medium- and long-term social policy and ensure equal access to state support.

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Life Expectancy Rises as Cities Outpace Regions in New Human Progress Index Assessment

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan ranks 70th of 196 in the Human Progress Index 2025, leading Central Asia and improving from 79th in 2024 and 89th in 2020. The index cites gains in primary care standards, clinic digitalization, screening programs, and prioritization of cardiovascular and oncology treatment. National life expectancy averages about 74–75 years and is highest in major cities: Almaty (78.78), Astana (78.52), Shymkent (77.22). Astana reports stronger medical outcomes, including reduced tuberculosis incidence (-21.5%) and mortality (-6.5%), lower in-hospital stroke deaths (-8%), and improved post-discharge survival. Emergency response now reaches 98.1% of calls within 40 minutes, with quicker myocardial infarction intervention. Rural disparities persist, with remote villages facing gaps in roads, utilities, internet, and diagnostic equipment, alongside staffing challenges despite incentive payments. Demographers link lower regional longevity to higher working-age mortality and external causes in industrial areas.

"Life expectancy differences reflect mortality in working-age groups; in several trailing regions, deaths from external causes among the employable population are notably high." - Shynar Tuleshova, Deputy Head, Center for Regional Studies and Quality of Life, Economic Research Institute (egemen.kz)

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Environment

MP Demands Government Action on Sorbulak Wastewater Reservoir over Flood and Toxicity Risks

Published: 2025-09-10

A Kazakh MP has pressed the government to intervene at the Sorbulak wastewater reservoir in Almaty region, citing mounting flood and health risks as the basin nears capacity with 750 million cubic meters. Recent lab tests reportedly found 31 chemicals and heavy metals, including cadmium at four times acceptable levels, raising concerns about chronic exposure and food chain contamination. Authorities are warned that intense rains or an earthquake could overflow Sorbulak, threatening nearby Akshi and Kurty villages and potentially polluting the Ili, Balkhash, and Kapshagai water bodies. Proposed measures include a state commission with independent labs, modern sewage treatment plants, a state audit of past spending, and projects to reuse treated water in agriculture.

"Sorbulak must be placed under special government oversight — this is about the safety of the entire Jetisu region." - MP Daniyar Qaskarauov (informburo.kz)

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Agriculture Ministry Sets Push for Tech Upgrades, Processing to 70% of Output

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Agriculture Ministry outlined a modernization drive centered on technology upgrades, science-led production, expanded processing, export orientation, cooperatives, and efficient water use. The plan targets at least a 2.5x rise in labor productivity versus 2020 and aims to lift processing of agricultural raw materials to 70% of total output, reducing reliance on raw commodity exports. Sown areas total 23.6 million hectares, with grains down to 16 million hectares as land shifts to higher-margin and socially important crops; oilseeds expanded to 4 million hectares. Fertilizer application is set at 1.92 million tonnes this year and 2.35 million tonnes next year; elite seed usage should reach 11.7% in 2025. Feedstock preparation for winter is underway, while financing includes subsidized investment, 700 billion tenge in working-capital loans for crop production, and 43 billion tenge for processors; 39 food items were exempted from national treatment in public procurement to bolster domestic suppliers.

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Innovation

First Digital Nomad Residency Granted as Kazakhstan Attracts Global Tech Talent

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan has issued its first Digital Nomad Residency to Senior Analytics & BI Engineer Pavel Filatov, marking a milestone in the country’s push to attract international IT professionals. Launched in January 2025 at President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s direction, the program complements the Digital Nomad Visa by offering a longer-term status for specialists in AI, Big Data, automation, and cybersecurity. Applications begin online via Astana Hub, whose team provides end-to-end guidance through residency formalities. Authorities report over 270 applications from 20 countries—including the U.S., Canada, France, Türkiye, and several CIS states—with applicants mainly in programming, cybersecurity, UI/UX, and DevOps. The Digital Nomad Visa does not require income proof, facilitates entry, and allows work with both foreign and local companies, with visa holders eligible to apply for the residency. The first residency award signals growing interest in Kazakhstan as a regional tech hub.

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Central Bank Warns of AI-Driven Deepfake Fraud Targeting Consumers

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s National Bank cautioned about a rise in scams using artificial intelligence, including deepfake videos that mimic officials to promise free assistance and refund losses. Fraudsters disseminate false clips on YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok, leveraging realistic voice and facial simulations to build trust and manipulate public opinion. The regulator advises verifying information via official sources, avoiding suspicious links, and ignoring unknown messenger accounts. It also notes criminals are creating fake websites resembling banks, state bodies, and national companies, sometimes using officials’ photos. The Bank stressed it does not call individuals via audio or video, manage personal accounts, promote investment products, provide deposit insurance, or handle cash settlements with the public. Victims should report to law enforcement and can seek guidance via the Bank’s 1477 hotline.

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Satbayev Institute Launches Full-Cycle GeoLab Eurasia Complex with 2025 Opening Target

Published: 2025-09-10

The Kanysh Satbayev Institute of Geological Sciences has begun building an international-standard, full-cycle laboratory complex in Almaty, forming the GeoLab Eurasia joint venture in June 2025 with private investors and breaking ground under backing from the Industry and Construction Ministry’s Geology Committee and the Foreign Ministry’s Investment Committee. The first lab block, equipped for XRF, XRD, ICP-OES, ICP-MS, chemical, physico-mechanical, thermal, and hydrochemical analyses, aims to open by November 2025 with full digitalization via LIMS and ISO/IEC 17025:2019 accreditation. Phase two, due by end-Q1 2026, will add a 3-hectare lab-industrial complex at Satbayev University’s Konayev site. Eighty percent of staff will be local experts, positioning the center to strengthen scientific self-reliance and serve Central Asia’s mining sector and exploration supply chains.

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AI and Digital Code Bills Target Passage by Year-End to Accelerate E-Government Drive

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan plans to adopt a Digital Code and a dedicated Artificial Intelligence law by the end of the year, aligning with President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s goal to transform the country into a digital state within three years. The measures are intended to establish clear regulatory mechanisms for AI deployment, data governance, and digital public services. Parliamentary Speaker Yerlan Koshanov signaled that drafting is underway and set an end-year deadline for passage during a Mazhilis plenary session. If enacted on schedule, the framework would shape standards for AI use across government and industry, potentially influencing compliance requirements for tech firms, financial services, and public-sector procurement, while also clarifying state oversight of emerging technologies.

"The President has set a strategic goal—to turn the country into a digital state within three years. For this, concrete regulatory mechanisms are needed. The Digital Code and the AI law must play a special role, and we should adopt them by year-end." - Yerlan Koshanov, Speaker of the Mazhilis (egemen.kz)

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Labor and Social Services Expand E‑Government and AI Tools to Streamline Service Delivery

Published: 2025-09-10

Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Labor and Social Protection reports that 45 of 49 services are now available online, with 28 in proactive mode. From January to August, 4.2 million services were delivered, including 2.8 million electronically and 1.2 million proactively. Two new automated services cover guardianship/custodianship for adults with limited capacity and permissions to manage their assets and payments, while eGov mobile added a new digital guardianship document. The Enbek digital ecosystem now deploys AI in a 24/7 chatbot handling about 600 requests daily and automatically resolving roughly 96% of inquiries; AI also accelerates job-matching on Enbek.kz, cutting selection time by up to 80%. The ministry plans AI-based disability assessment and future automation of means-testing for targeted social assistance, alongside development of a unified digital platform and data analytics models to reduce staff workload and enhance transparency.

"To make employment processes open and convenient, we introduced electronic labor contracts for labor migrants and minors, as well as electronic collective agreements." - Olzhas Anafin, Vice Minister of Labor and Social Protection (egemen.kz)

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Health

More Than 30 Health IT Systems to Be Consolidated into a Single Digital Platform

Published: 2025-09-10

The government will streamline over 30 disparate information systems in the healthcare sector into one unified digital platform, aligning with the President’s Address implementation. The consolidation aims to improve interoperability across hospitals, clinics, and public health agencies, reducing data fragmentation and enhancing service delivery. A unified platform is expected to standardize patient records, accelerate clinical data exchange, and enable more reliable analytics for policymaking. For providers, this may cut administrative burdens and improve billing and referrals; for patients, it could facilitate continuity of care and digital access to services. The move fits broader public-sector digitalization efforts, potentially enabling integration with e-government and insurance databases. Implementation details—timeline, vendor selection, data protection standards, and migration plans—were not disclosed in the announcement. No named officials were cited in the initial statement released by the Government’s press service.

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Sports

Cable Car Stalls Mid-Air at Shymbulak, Passengers Stranded

Published: 2025-09-10

A cable car at the Shymbulak ski resort in Almaty stalled mid-route on 10 September 2025, leaving a cabin full of passengers suspended, according to Zakon.kz. No injuries or rescue details were provided in the initial report. The incident highlights safety and maintenance concerns at one of Kazakhstan’s most frequented mountain resorts, which operates year-round and draws both domestic and international visitors. Prolonged stoppages can pose hypoxia and exposure risks at altitude, complicate emergency response, and disrupt tourism operations. Authorities typically conduct technical inspections following such malfunctions, which may lead to temporary service suspension and heightened regulatory scrutiny. Operators and city emergency services are likely to face questions on evacuation procedures, inspection schedules, and contingency planning as peak autumn weekend traffic approaches.

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