Skip to content
Sign In Subscribe
Uzbekistan — Daily

Uzbekistan Daily: Kazakh border curbs extended, VAT cashback floated, Mirziyoyev meets Xi and Putin, and $5b China–Uzbek mining deals

,   and  Lexica
28 min read

Today's Stories

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Arts

Economy

Cashback Proposed to Curb Off‑Book Housing Sales and Boost VAT Compliance

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry is evaluating a buyer cashback mechanism to formalize housing transactions and reduce tax evasion in construction. Only about 10% of real estate deals currently include VAT, with the rest processed off the books. The proposal would grant individuals roughly 4–6% cashback on the transaction amount if they demand an invoice from developers, nudging buyers toward banked, documented payments. The sector’s shadow activity is estimated at 41% (97 trillion soums), with 1.2 trillion soums in unpaid taxes and widespread informal employment. Policymakers have also discussed banning cash in home purchases to channel payments through banks.

"There are ideas to introduce a 4–5% cashback for individuals so they request an invoice and receive 5–6% back on the deal amount. Perhaps this will help change the ‘shadow economy’ in construction." - Davron Vahobov, Chairman, Chamber of Commerce and Industry (kun.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan and China agreed to implement 13 new projects worth around $5 billion across energy raw materials and critical minerals, including coal and uranium, following President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s official visit to Beijing. The portfolio includes extraction, processing, and geological exploration, with an emphasis on technology transfer and expanding cooperation in the peaceful use of nuclear energy. Talks with China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) covered uranium mine development, potential deployment of small modular reactors in Uzbekistan, and integration of fuel supply chains for future nuclear power generation. The initiatives are intended to accelerate the mining sector and strengthen export capacity, aligning with Uzbekistan’s broader industrial and energy diversification agenda.

"This official visit opens new horizons and creates opportunities to develop additional areas of cooperation." - Bobir Islomov, Minister of Mining Industry and Geology (gazeta.uz)

"Projects with our Chinese partners will accelerate the development of the mining sector and reinforce its export potential." - Bobir Islomov, Minister of Mining Industry and Geology (uzdaily.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

CNPC Investment Talks Explore Underground Gas Storage Projects

Published: 2025-09-03

Tashkent is discussing expanded energy cooperation with China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), including potential construction of underground natural gas storage facilities. The talks, led by the president with CNPC representatives, signal interest in strengthening energy security and seasonal supply management by adding storage capacity to balance peak demand. For China, the initiative would deepen its role in Central Asia’s gas value chain, complementing existing upstream and transit engagements. For Uzbekistan, new storage could support domestic market stability, industrial supply reliability, and future export flexibility as regional gas flows evolve. Details on investment size, timelines, and locations were not disclosed, but the discussion indicates a shift toward infrastructure that underpins long-term gas system resilience and potential integration with regional pipelines.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Debt Growth Cools in Q2 as Total Public Liabilities Reach $43.3 Billion

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s public debt rose by $3.1 billion in the first half of 2024 to $43.37 billion, with growth slowing in Q2 to 1.8% from 5.9% in Q1. External debt increased by $2.68 billion to $36.4 billion (about 84% of total), while domestic debt edged down in Q2 but stood near $7 billion at midyear. Year-on-year, total debt rose 16.5% (+$6.14 billion). The debt-to-GDP ratio eased to roughly 34.2% from 35%, reflecting robust nominal GDP. Budget support accounts for the largest share of borrowing—around $17 billion—followed by energy ($5.9 billion), agriculture and water ($3.1 billion), utilities ($3 billion), and transport ($2.9 billion). Multilateral lenders lead with $19.4 billion (53%), foreign government agencies hold 31% ($11.19 billion), and investors 16% as international bonds climbed to $5.78 billion after February’s multi-currency issuance to finance the deficit and green infrastructure.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Gold Windfall Strengthens Som as Economists Urge Reserve Build-Up

Published: 2025-09-03

Surging global gold prices have delivered a multibillion-dollar boost to Uzbekistan’s finances, strengthening the som in recent weeks. Economists cited by kun.uz argue the windfall should be treated as a one-off gain and largely saved, warning that converting “money falling from the sky” into immediate spending could undercut macroeconomic stability. They recommend channeling proceeds into strategic reserves to buffer external shocks and smooth future import costs, noting that a prolonged appreciation of the som may hurt non-gold exports and import-competing industries. The analysis underscores that short-term currency gains do not resolve structural challenges, including diversification away from commodities and sustained export competitiveness, and cautions against policy complacency while prices remain elevated.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Central Bank Lowers Official Dollar, Euro, and Ruble Rates for September 4

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s Central Bank set new official exchange rates effective September 4, reducing the U.S. dollar by 48.35 soums to 12,374.55, the euro by 32.76 soums to 14,425.01, and the Russian ruble by 1.17 soums to 153.13. This synchronized decline indicates slight soum strengthening across major currencies on the reference rate, which can influence pricing for imports, customs valuations, and accounting standards, as many contracts and reports reference the Central Bank’s daily rates. While interbank and cash-market rates may vary, the official fixing provides a benchmark for state tenders, tax calculations, and regulated tariffs. Businesses with foreign-currency exposure should reassess short-term hedging and payment timing, particularly for euro- and dollar-denominated obligations, as even modest shifts can affect margins and cash flows in high-volume transactions.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Published: 2025-09-03

Two flagship events anchor the week-long Global Textile Days initiative: the 16th Central Asian international “Textile Equipment and Technologies – CAITME 2025” and the 25th anniversary “Textile and Sewing Industry – TextileExpo Uzbekistan 2025.” UFI audit data positions CAITME as the largest of its kind in the CIS and second in scale across Eurasia, underscoring Uzbekistan’s growing role in regional supply chains. Organizers say the program includes a buyers’ track to facilitate direct B2B matchmaking and new partnerships, with a focus on promoting local manufacturers and upgrading production processes to boost competitiveness and exports.

"Our main goal is to present Uzbekistan’s textile potential more broadly to the global market and increase export volumes." - Oyimkhon Bobozhonova, Deputy CEO, Iteca Exhibitions (uza.uz)

The platform is expected to feature leading global machinery and technology producers, offering access to latest trends, process optimization, and innovation adoption.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Trade Mission to Ulaanbaatar Targets Two-Way Flows in Livestock, Textiles, and Consumer Goods

Published: 2025-09-03

An Uzbek business delegation will visit Ulaanbaatar on 9–11 September for a trade mission organized by the country’s SSP, featuring an exhibition of Uzbek-made products and B2B/B2G meetings with representatives from over 100 major Mongolian companies. The agenda centers on establishing Mongolian exports to Uzbekistan of live sheep and cattle, cashmere, sheep wool, gelatin, and meat, while positioning Uzbekistan to export textiles, food products, household appliances, furniture, construction materials, pharmaceuticals, and other goods to Mongolia. The planned format—a product fair plus targeted meetings—signals a push to translate interest into contracts. If finalized, agreements could diversify Uzbekistan’s raw material inputs (notably cashmere and livestock) and open a relatively untapped market for Uzbek manufacturers, supporting non-commodity export growth and deepening Central and East Asian commercial links.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

O‘zbekneftgaz Ends Ai‑80 Exchange Sales as Supply Shifts to Higher-Octane Fuel

Published: 2025-09-03

State energy company O‘zbekneftgaz halted sales of Ai‑80 gasoline on the commodity exchange effective 2 September 2025, accelerating a previously announced shift toward higher-octane Ai‑92 production under the “Uzbekistan–2030” strategy and the Year of Environmental Protection and Green Economy. From September, only Ai‑92 is being offered on exchange, with daily volumes raised from 1,000 to 1,720 tons and subject to further increases based on domestic demand. The move signals a policy-driven transition to cleaner fuel standards, which may support vehicle performance and emissions goals while reshaping refinery output and wholesale pricing dynamics. Businesses that purchased Ai‑80 in August will receive full deliveries from existing inventories, limiting short-term supply disruptions as the market adjusts to the new grade mix.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Alif Plans SME-Focused Bank After Securing Major Investment

Published: 2025-09-03

Alif Uzbekistan plans to establish a bank to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and will seek a banking license, the company announced via social media. Currently operating under a payment services license, Alif has grown into a leading Central Asian fintech since its 2014 founding, with operations in Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Pakistan. In Uzbekistan, it launched in 2019 and obtained an e-money and payments license in 2020. The firm reports more than 5 million users, over 30% share in the installment (rassrochka) market, annual payment-service revenue of 135 billion soums, and marketplace turnover exceeding $2 million per month. A shift to full banking could broaden lending and deposit services for SMEs, signaling deeper fintech-bank convergence in Uzbekistan’s evolving financial sector.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Czech Certification Body Engages Uzbekistan on CE Marking Pathway for Local Manufacturers

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s Scientific Testing and Quality Control Center held an online meeting with representatives of the Czech certification authority SZU to discuss procedures for CE marking of locally made goods. Talks covered EU-aligned certification requirements, conformity assessment steps, and practical cooperation mechanisms. CE marking would enable Uzbek producers to place products on the EU market, supporting export diversification and quality upgrading. SZU, one of the Czech Republic’s largest testing and certification centers, is recognized across Europe for verifying compliance in sectors including industrial equipment, energy, and electrical devices. The engagement signals a push to align domestic production with international standards, potentially lowering market-entry barriers in the EU and improving product safety and competitiveness. No immediate policy decisions were announced, but the dialogue outlines a framework for future certification pathways and technical collaboration.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Government Eases Recognition of Foreign Conformity Assessments for Imports

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan has simplified recognition of foreign conformity assessment results for imported equipment, components, raw materials, measuring devices, chemical reagents, and lifting machinery. A Cabinet resolution dated 2 September 2025 amends procedures to align with the April 2025 presidential decree on accepting high-standard foreign products without requiring national certification. Key changes include: allowing recognition of conformity documents via voluntary joint agreements between local and foreign assessment bodies; unilateral acceptance of test reports issued under international standards by bodies accredited by ILAC-member organizations; and streamlined recognition of metrological verification results and metrological attestation for testing tools. Several prior regulations were repealed. The decision was published in the national legal database and took effect on 2 September 2025. These steps aim to lower technical barriers, speed up import clearance, and enhance integration with global quality infrastructure.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Korean Chain Mom’s Touch Signs Master Franchise to Launch in Tashkent, Plans 60 Sites Nationwide

Published: 2025-09-03

South Korea’s fast-food brand Mom’s Touch will enter Uzbekistan under a master franchise with local partner One Food, which will open the first Tashkent restaurant in 2025 and target up to 60 locations nationwide. The chain specializes in fried chicken and burgers and operates roughly 1,430 outlets in Korea. The deal marks Mom’s Touch’s first Central Asia expansion via master franchise, positioning Uzbekistan as a springboard to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and Middle Eastern markets following recent openings in the U.S., Thailand, Mongolia, and Japan.

"This is the first time a Korean quick-service company is starting operations in a Central Asian country not through direct management, but via a master franchise." - Mom’s Touch representative (gazeta.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Vehicle Test Requirement Dropped for Imported Cars at Piskent Autopoligon

Published: 2025-09-03

Authorities have canceled the practice of testing imported vehicles at the Piskent autopoligon, removing a procedural step that previously affected customs clearance and market entry for foreign-made cars. The change is expected to streamline import flows, reduce processing times, and potentially lower costs for dealers and buyers by eliminating redundant inspections. While details on replacement oversight measures were not provided, the move signals a shift toward aligning with international certification standards and relying more on manufacturers’ homologation documents. Importers should monitor subsequent guidance on acceptable compliance documentation and any transitional rules at border checkpoints. No official comment or timeline beyond the immediate cancellation was included in the brief, and it remains unclear whether safety or emissions conformity will be verified through alternative mechanisms.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Diplomacy

Mirziyoyev Concludes China Visit with SCO Diplomacy, Xi Talks, and Meeting with Putin

Published: 2025-09-03

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev wrapped up a multi-day visit to China that combined multilateral engagement at the SCO with bilateral diplomacy. He attended informal SCO events in Tianjin, then the leaders’ council and an expanded “SCO Plus” session, where he advanced proposals to deepen cooperation and streamline the organization. In Beijing, Mirziyoyev held formal talks with President Xi Jinping, culminating in a “substantial” package of bilateral documents across priority sectors, and met Premier Li Qiang and business leaders. Mirziyoyev also met Russia’s President Vladimir Putin to review implementation of earlier accords and maintain momentum in trade, investment, and industrial cooperation, including regional ties and joint industrial parks. The trip ended with participation in the parade marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II before departure to Tashkent.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Tashkent Files Diplomatic Note Urging Russia to Identify, Sanction Man Who Abused Uzbek Driver

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s Foreign Ministry has sent a formal note to Russia’s Foreign Ministry requesting identification and legal action against a man filmed hurling ethnic insults at a taxi driver in Khimki, near Moscow. The incident, captured last month at the “Solnechnaya Sistema” residential complex, shows a local resident berating a driver believed to be from Uzbekistan and allegedly brandishing a knife. The Uzbek side stressed that its citizens are protected under national and international law wherever they are and urged migrants to first contact host-country law enforcement and then Uzbek diplomatic missions if their rights are violated. Officials indicated they are not currently moving to declare the individual persona non grata.

"Uzbekistan’s citizens are under our state’s protection regardless of where they are in the world." - Ahror Burhonov, MFA spokesperson (gazeta.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Beijing Stages Largest Military Parade Marking WWII Victory as Mirziyoyev Joins World Leaders

Published: 2025-09-03

China marked the 80th anniversary of the end of WWII with its largest-ever military parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square, showcasing new missile systems, UAVs, and for the first time a full nuclear triad. More than 20 heads of state attended, including Uzbekistan’s President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Russia’s Vladimir Putin, and North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, underscoring Beijing’s convening power and signaling to regional rivals over security posture. Analysts see the display as a strategic message to Taiwan, the U.S., and Japan. Chinese leader Xi Jinping framed the event around historical memory and deterrence.

"The Chinese nation will never be cowed by force or intimidation, and no quarrels can ever frighten us; the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is unstoppable." - Xi Jinping, President of China (gazeta.uz)

U.S. domestic politics surfaced as Donald Trump highlighted America’s WWII support for China and issued a pointed aside about Russia and North Korea, while the Kremlin rejected suggestions of any anti-U.S. plotting. For Central Asia, the gathering reinforced deepening ties with China through high-level attendance and defense-industrial visibility.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Beijing Office Launch Strengthens China–Uzbekistan Tourism Drive with Visa-Free Policy and Flight Expansion

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan inaugurated a Tourism Office in Beijing on 1 September 2025 during a high-level visit, positioning it as a platform to deepen cooperation with Chinese tour operators, attract investment, and scale joint projects. The move follows recent facilitation measures, including a 30-day visa-free regime for Chinese visitors introduced from 1 June and more than 50 weekly direct flights—targeted to reach 100. Uzbekistan has declared 2025 the “Year of Uzbekistan Tourism in China,” staging roadshows and presentations across nine major cities, with further promotions planned nationwide. Authorities set an ambitious goal to lift Chinese arrivals to 3 million by 2030, indicating anticipated capacity growth in air links, hospitality, and destination services. The Beijing office is expected to coordinate market entry for large Chinese tour companies and channel investment into infrastructure and cultural tourism offerings across Uzbekistan.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Women-Led Forum Seals New Belarus Ties in Tourism, Manufacturing, and Agri-Tech with $140m Deals

Published: 2025-09-03

Belarus hosted the third Uzbekistan–Belarus Women Entrepreneurs’ Forum in Vitebsk, where sector sessions in tourism, light industry, machinery, and agri-tech advanced concrete cooperation. Deliverables included a 2026–2028 tourism roadmap, research MOUs between Uzbek and Belarusian agricultural institutes, and joint project proposals in cable production and farm machinery. Organizers reported more than $140 million in commercial agreements, alongside 3 MOUs, 27 contracts, and 4 roadmaps. A “Made in Uzbekistan” showcase featured export-ready goods, paired with B2B meetings to align supply chains and standards. Officials emphasized women’s role in cross-border commerce and plans to hold the next forum in Uzbekistan, while parliamentary counterparts launched a new inter-parliamentary commission to institutionalize ties across economy, education, and culture.

"Women’s participation in business cooperation is a priority for our countries’ leaders" - Presidents Shavkat Mirziyoyev and Aleksandr Lukashenko, in opening messages (uzdaily.uz, uza.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Moscow Altercation Near Embassy Spurs Denial from Uzbekistan’s Diplomatic Mission

Published: 2025-09-03

Social media videos alleged Uzbek embassy staff assaulted a local man near the mission on Bolshaya Polyanka in Moscow after he objected to an improperly parked car with diplomatic plates. The man reported the incident to police and claimed embassy involvement. Uzbekistan’s embassy firmly rejected the accusation, stating the individuals and vehicle shown are not connected to its mission and that the diplomatic license plate belongs to another country’s representation. The embassy urged media and the public to avoid spreading unverified information and called attempts to assign responsibility to it baseless.

"Any attempt to place responsibility on the embassy is unfounded and unacceptable; the vehicle’s diplomatic number belongs to another state’s mission." - Uzbekistan’s Embassy in Russia (uzdaily.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Turkey Detains Fraud Suspects Wanted by Tashkent, Deports Trio Following Joint Operations

Published: 2025-09-03

Turkey and Uzbekistan’s Interior Ministries conducted coordinated operations in Istanbul, detaining three Uzbek nationals wanted on fraud charges and deporting them to Tashkent. The individuals—born in 1982 (Bukhara), 1992 (Samarkand), and 1970 (Navoi)—were identified by initials in official notices. Uzbekistan’s Interior Ministry urged anyone harmed by the suspects’ actions to file complaints through ministry channels or the Consulate General in Istanbul. Authorities noted a recent rise in fraud-related appeals to the consulate, signaling heightened cross-border enforcement and victim outreach. The Interior Ministry underscored continued pursuit of fugitives abroad and the inevitability of penalties under Uzbek law, while consular messaging emphasized vigilance against scams in Turkey’s large Uzbek diaspora community.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Presidents Discuss Expanding Russia–Uzbekistan Strategic Partnership and Project Pipeline

Published: 2025-09-03

Russia’s president congratulated Uzbekistan on Independence Day and held talks with President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on advancing a comprehensive strategic partnership and alliance. The leaders reviewed implementation of earlier high-level agreements and agreed to maintain momentum in trade and investment through coordinated measures. Priority was placed on accelerating project preparation and execution in key sectors, strengthening regional ties, and deepening cooperation within joint industrial parks. Both sides highlighted effective collaboration in culture, arts, science, and education, and exchanged views on international issues. The emphasis on speeding up priority-sector projects and sustaining trade growth signals continued alignment on practical economic cooperation, while the nod to humanitarian ties underscores a broader, resilient bilateral agenda.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Infrastructure

Kazakhstan Extends Restrictions at Tajen–Dovut-ota Border Crossing to Year-End as Reconstruction Continues

Published: 2025-09-03

Kazakhstan has prolonged restrictions on the Tajen (Kazakhstan) – Dovut-ota (Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan) road border crossing until 31 December due to phase-two reconstruction, including capital repairs of administrative buildings and concrete paving. The measures apply to pedestrians, passenger cars, buses, and freight vehicles up to 3.5 tons; heavier trucks may still transit. Initially introduced on 1 February for three months, the limits were first extended to 1 September and now through year-end. To maintain passenger mobility, additional Nukus–Beyneu trains are running via the “Qoraqalpog‘iston” rail checkpoint. The works aim to upgrade throughput and safety on a key Uzbekistan–Kazakhstan corridor, affecting cross-border commuting, shuttle trade, and regional logistics for light cargo while preserving heavy freight flows. No specific reopening date beyond year-end was provided by authorities.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Permit-Free Bilateral and Transit Trucking with Moldova Set for 2026

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan and Moldova signed a protocol to shift bilateral and transit road freight to a permit-free regime starting in early 2026, following a joint commission meeting in Chișinău. The change updates the existing agreement on international road transport and is intended to streamline cross-border logistics, lower administrative costs, and expand access to European routes. Officials said the move will support external trade ties and stabilize export supply chains by easing procedures for national carriers. The step aligns with Tashkent’s broader logistics agenda, which includes revising transport accords with multiple European and regional partners and identifying alternative corridors to bypass “problem countries.” The countries previously simplified truck transit with Tajikistan and adjusted fees for Turkmenistan and EU traffic, while setting a zero rate for Iran. No direct quotes were provided by named officials in the articles.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Tashkent to Receive Chinese Mobile Substations as Countries Advance Pumped-Storage and Grid Projects

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan and China agreed to accelerate energy cooperation with a focus on pumped-storage hydropower (GAES), new transmission lines, and short-term grid stabilization in Tashkent using Chinese mobile substations. The arrangements followed high-level talks in Beijing involving President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and President Xi Jinping, with energy named as a core pillar of cooperation. Officials emphasized China’s dual role as a leading investor and technology supplier to Uzbekistan’s power sector, including equipment for ongoing and future projects. Pumped-storage initiatives align with previously announced GAES at Khozhiakent (200 MW) and Upper Pskem (targeted 600 MW), slated to start construction in 2025. Workforce development is also included, with training in renewables through China Datang Corporation.

"China is currently our largest investment and technological partner in energy; most key equipment comes from there due to its advanced technologies in this field." - Jurabek Mirzamakhmudov, Energy Minister (gazeta.uz; uzdaily.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

AIIB Approves $173.4M Loan to Reconstruct 516 km of Western Road Network

Published: 2025-09-03

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank approved a $173.4 million loan to upgrade 516.1 km of regional roads in western Uzbekistan, to be disbursed in two phases tied to progress. Phase one finances $71.1 million of reconstruction across 16 segments totaling 188 km in Khorezm. Subsequent works will cover 23 sections spanning 328 km in Karakalpakstan. The project aligns with a national strategy to improve transport connectivity, service accessibility, and climate resilience in western regions. Authorities expect expanded access to markets and essential services for 3.8 million residents, alongside improved road safety, mobility, and the use of digital monitoring tools with attention to engaging women and youth. The AIIB approval follows July negotiations on the Khorezm-Karakalpakstan local roads package and comes as the ADB recently cleared $233.1 million for Trans-Caspian corridor upgrades.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Kam Air, Uzbekistan Airways Sign Interline Deal to Broaden Asia–Europe–US Connectivity

Published: 2025-09-03

Afghanistan’s Kam Air and Uzbekistan Airways have entered a strategic interline agreement to expand route options and streamline travel across Central Asia, Europe, and the United States. The deal enables single-ticket itineraries, coordinated schedules, reduced transit times, and simplified baggage handling—key benefits for passengers transiting via Tashkent. The partnership leverages Uzbekistan’s growing role as a regional hub, potentially increasing passenger flows and connectivity to additional cities across the three regions. Kam Air framed the move as a service upgrade that strengthens flight coordination and travel convenience.

"This agreement will provide our passengers with more convenience, shorter transit times, and improved schedule coordination, while ensuring comfortable and safe flights at every stage." - Kam Air representatives (uzdaily.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

1,310 Hectares Allocated in Tashkent Region for New International Airport Project

Published: 2025-09-03

Tashkent region plans to allocate 1,309.76 hectares across Orta Chirchiq (790.76 ha) and Quyi Chirchiq (519 ha) districts for a new international airport, according to the regional cadastre authority. Most of the land is irrigated (1,075.45 ha), with additional orchards (112.69 ha), pastures/hayfields (0.65 ha), and other categories (120.97 ha). The project targets commissioning by 2030, with Phase 1 designed to handle 20 million passengers annually. Authorities are reviewing investor proposals, and earlier guidance positioned the site roughly 30 km from the city to enable hub development and relieve the current airport’s constraints. Former Uzbekistan Airports leadership warned capacity would peak by 2027 without new runways, while Changi Airports International has supported feasibility work and operational optimization. The plan advances decades-long proposals to relocate Tashkent’s airport outside city limits for urban and environmental reasons.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Tashkent to Deploy Chinese Mobile Substations to Stabilize Power Supply

Published: 2025-09-03

Energy Minister Jurabek Mirzamahmudov said mobile substations imported from China will be used to stabilize electricity supply in Tashkent. The move indicates short-term grid reinforcement as the capital faces recurring distribution bottlenecks, particularly during seasonal demand spikes. Mobile units can be rapidly installed, bridging gaps while permanent infrastructure upgrades proceed, and may help reduce outages for industrial and residential consumers. Details on the number of units, deployment timeline, and financing were not disclosed in the report. The measure aligns with broader efforts to diversify equipment sources and accelerate grid modernization.

"Mobile substations from China will be used to stabilize the electricity supply in Tashkent." - Jurabek Mirzamahmudov, Energy Minister (kun.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

KOC Construction to Build Shota Rustaveli Street Promenade Following Environmental Clearance

Published: 2025-09-03

Turkey’s KOC CONSTRUCTION MEKANIK ELEKTRIK received a positive environmental conclusion in November 2024 to develop a 6.7 km tourist promenade along Tashkent’s Shota Rustaveli Street, where China Construction Fifth Engineering Division is already handling road reconstruction. The project entails removing existing paving, installing a new boulevard with a dedicated bike lane, adding infrastructure, and completing landscaping, including playgrounds, waste bins, signage, and plantings. The six‑month build will deploy 32 workers and must preserve existing ornamental and fruit trees, with liabilities set under the Administrative and Criminal Codes for any damage. Waste management plans specify segregated storage, contract-based removal, and compliant disposal, alongside continuous emissions monitoring. The approval remains valid for three years, contingent on compliance; new works require additional review. District environmental authorities will monitor adherence and require an environmental impact statement before commissioning. Earlier works reportedly began before the EIA conclusion was issued.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Society

Alleged Police Torture in Namangan Triggers Prosecutorial Review After Court Rejects Minor Offense Case

Published: 2025-09-03

A Namangan resident alleges severe torture inside a city police department, prompting prosecutorial oversight after a court dismissed related administrative charges. Human rights advocate Abdurahmon Tashanov reported that Abdulahad O‘rmonov, 34, was detained on August 14 and subjected to beatings and electric shocks over two days by officers, including a prevention inspector identified as B.D. O‘rmonov and family members say he suffered multiple injuries requiring surgeries. The administrative case for petty hooliganism was rejected by the Namangan city court, and the matter has reportedly been transferred from the city internal affairs unit to the city prosecutor’s office for investigation. Gazeta.uz sought comment from the Prosecutor General’s Office and the Interior Ministry.

"They turned my healthy son into a disabled person in one day. His ribs were broken; his liver and pancreas were damaged; his lung was pierced; one spleen was removed." - Osiya Botaboyeva, mother of the alleged victim (gazeta.uz)

"He threatened me to say, ‘I fought and fell by myself,’ or it would be worse." - Abdulahad O‘rmonov, alleged victim (gazeta.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Environment

Mandatory Meters for Groundwater Extraction Set with New Registration Rules

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan has approved an administrative regulation establishing mandatory installation, registration, and sealing of water meters on all groundwater extraction facilities. The service will be delivered via public service centers or the Unified Interactive State Services Portal, and using facilities without approved meters will be prohibited. Only devices listed in the national state register of measuring instruments may be installed. Placement is specified: before the flow-control device on pumped wells, and after the control device on artesian wells and springs. Regional hydrogeology stations and district (city) tax inspections must register and seal installed meters within 10 days of application. A fee equal to 50% of the base calculation amount (currently 206,000 soums) applies. The new regime takes effect on 30 November 2025, providing a transition window for compliance and procurement.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

New Regulation Sets Procedure for Compiling National Water Management Balances

Published: 2025-09-03

The government has approved a regulation establishing how national water management balances will be compiled, outlining procedures to track water resources, usage, and sectoral allocation. The framework is expected to standardize data collection across agencies and support planning for irrigation, industry, and municipal supply. While details were not disclosed in the brief announcement, such balances typically inform seasonal distribution, address regional shortages, and underpin investment decisions in canals, reservoirs, and metering systems. The move aligns with broader efforts to modernize water governance, improve efficiency in agriculture—Uzbekistan’s largest water consumer—and enhance resilience to climate variability. Implementation will likely require coordination among the Water Resources Ministry, regional authorities, and utilities, with periodic updates to reflect hydrological conditions and demand trends. No official statements or quotations were provided in the source report.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Innovation

$400M Sino-Uzbek Innovation Hub Planned in Jizzakh with Agri-Manufacturing Investments Advancing

Published: 2025-09-03

"The initial production phase will launch in 2025, with plant construction starting in early 2026." - Uzbekistan Ministry of Agriculture statement (gazeta.uz)

Uzbekistan and China agreed to build a $400 million innovation center in Jizzakh, slated to start construction in early 2026 with a 30-hectare first phase. The complex is positioned to support modern agriculture and cultural-tourism industries. Parallel talks during President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s China visit advanced multiple agribusiness projects: a $150 million tobacco cultivation and processing facility across Khorezm, Samarkand, and Tashkent (3,000-ton capacity) led by China Broad Future Tobacco; and a Qashqadaryo assembly plant for cotton harvesters and other farm machinery by Jiangsu World Agricultural Machinery and Aladdin Holdings. The partners also discussed high-yield cotton cultivation over 30,000 hectares in Qashqadaryo, Navoi, Syrdarya, and Jizzakh, aligning with a broader portfolio of new Uzbekistan–China investments totaling about $5 billion across energy and industry.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Simplified Tax and Digital Platform Planned for Sole Proprietors and Self-Employed by 2026

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan will introduce a new legal regime from 1 January 2026 for sole proprietors and self-employed individuals, featuring a 1% tax on turnover up to 1 billion soums and a state-supported digital platform to handle registration, reporting, and payments. The platform will enable Face-ID onboarding, QR-coded sales registration, automated tax filings by platform operators, and an e-wallet legally equivalent to a bank account, facilitating transfers and cash withdrawals. It will also generate contracts and invoices recognized as legally binding and allow employers to formalize workers via Face-ID, with payroll and personal income tax administration handled through the system. The reform aims to shrink the shadow economy and broaden the tax base while lowering compliance burdens.

"A new era has begun for anyone who wants to do business" - Umidbek Safarov, Adviser to the Chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (uza.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Cabinet Approves Measures to Establish Telecommunications Regulation Agency

Published: 2025-09-03

The Cabinet of Ministers approved a resolution titled “On measures to organize the activities of the Telecommunications Regulation Agency,” setting the framework for the agency’s formation and functions. While details of mandates were not disclosed in the brief notice, the decision signals a consolidation of oversight for telecom services and infrastructure, likely covering licensing, spectrum management, service quality, and consumer protection. For operators and investors, the move suggests a shift toward clearer regulatory enforcement and potential alignment with international standards as the market digitalizes. The agency’s establishment may impact timelines for network rollout, tariff approvals, and compliance, with implications for mobile, broadband, and data center projects. Further implementing bylaws and leadership appointments will determine the pace and scope of regulatory changes, as well as interactions with existing ministries and market regulators.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

UZTELECOM Positions Itself as a National Digital Ecosystem Driving Transformation

Published: 2025-09-03

UZTELECOM is presented not merely as a telecom operator but as a national digital ecosystem underpinning Uzbekistan’s infrastructure and technological capacity, according to a Kun.uz feature. The piece frames the company’s evolution as a reflection of the country’s broader development and digital transformation trajectory, suggesting a strategic role beyond connectivity—potentially spanning data infrastructure, platform services, and integration with public digitization agendas. For international stakeholders, this signals ongoing consolidation of critical communications and digital services under a state-backed entity, which may influence market entry dynamics, partnerships, and procurement opportunities. It also implies continued investment in nationwide infrastructure and platforms that could shape standards, interoperability, and service delivery across sectors. No direct official statements or policy announcements were cited.

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Arts

Bilateral Deal Launches Cultural Centers as Ministers Meet in China

Published: 2025-09-03

Uzbekistan’s Culture Minister Ozodbek Nazarbekov met China’s Culture and Tourism Minister Sun Yeli during President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s visit, culminating in a government-to-government agreement to establish cultural centers in both countries. The move formalizes expanding cultural exchanges alongside deepening ties in economic, social, and education sectors. The ministers noted productive coordination at the July 7 SCO culture ministers’ meeting in Qingdao and discussed joint cultural projects, cultural education, and investment initiatives. Sun praised the 2024 Uzbekistan Culture Days in Beijing and proposed hosting China Culture Days in Uzbekistan this year, a plan Tashkent endorsed.

"Our countries’ relations are advancing rapidly not only in the economy, society, and education, but also in culture." - Sun Yeli, China’s Culture and Tourism Minister (uzdaily.uz)

"We fully support holding China Culture Days in Uzbekistan and will provide the necessary practical assistance." - Ozodbek Nazarbekov, Uzbekistan’s Culture Minister (uzdaily.uz)

Coverage:

Back to Table of Contents

Comments

Related

Latest