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Uzbekistan — Daily

Uzbekistan Daily: Uzbekistan clinches China deals, advances rail link, and boosts AI-92 supply

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Politics

Namangan City Mayor Arrested on $60,000 Bribery Allegation; Zangiota Official Detained in Separate Case

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s State Security Service detained Namangan city mayor Anvar Otakhodjayev on suspicion of accepting a $60,000 bribe to secure redevelopment rights at a 35-sotix site and arrange project financing via his office. Investigators say the scheme involved a footwear company’s CEO, who allegedly coordinated the payment and was caught first; the mayor was then arrested while receiving funds through his chief of staff. Otakhodjayev was stripped of deputy immunity and faces charges under Criminal Code Article 210 (large-scale bribery), with additional legal assessment pending on other alleged acts. In a separate probe, Zangiota district’s agriculture department senior specialist was detained after allegedly demanding $40,000 to formalize an 8-sotix state-reserve plot, apprehended upon receiving $20,000. Both cases carry pretrial detention measures as investigations continue.

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Regulatory Updates Take Effect on 1 September: School Principals’ Pay Rises, E-contracts Expand, Jewelers Gain New Options

Published: 2025-09-02

“Key legislative changes come into force on 1 September, affecting education management, labor documentation, and the jewelry sector.” - Kun.uz (kun.uz)

Several regulatory changes took effect from 1 September 2025. School principals’ salaries have been increased, signaling a push to professionalize education leadership and improve retention amid staffing competition. Labor contracts are moving further into digital formats, expanding electronic execution and record-keeping—an administrative shift that could streamline hiring, compliance, and audits for employers and employees. Jewelers receive new opportunities, likely through eased regulations or expanded licensing and sales channels, which may stimulate domestic value-add and formalization in a sector often constrained by compliance and sourcing hurdles. These measures align with ongoing efforts to digitize public services and incentivize higher-skilled sectors, with practical impacts expected in HR operations, education governance, and small business activities in jewelry trade and production.

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Regulator Sets Mandate for New Telecommunications Agency After Cabinet Resolution

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Cabinet approved Resolution No. 550 on 29 August 2025 establishing the operational framework for the newly created Telecommunications Regulation Agency, formed by Presidential Decree PF-142 on 21 August. The agency will monitor operators’ and providers’ compliance with service quality standards and is tasked with licensing and permitting, accrediting entities that review project documentation for telecom networks and facilities, and regulating select service tariffs and interconnection rates. Its remit includes expanding telecom networks, defining rules for use of the national internet segment’s address space and the domain name system, equipment marking, and setting a universal service list with quality requirements. The regulation also defines funding, material support, pay, incentive structures, and performance assessment criteria for the agency. The decision was published in the National Database of Legislation and took effect on 29 August 2025.

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Presidential Decree Seeks Stronger Collaboration Between Elected Representatives and Voters in Participatory Budgeting

Published: 2025-09-02

A presidential decree has been adopted to enhance collaboration between elected representatives and voters within Uzbekistan’s participatory budgeting (Tashabbusli budjet) process. The measure aims to refine how citizen proposals are gathered, prioritized, and funded through local budgets, signaling a push for more structured engagement and accountability in community-level spending decisions. While specific mechanisms were not detailed in the brief announcement, similar reforms typically formalize roles for councils and deputies to convene consultations, ensure transparent voting on projects, and monitor implementation. For international observers, the move suggests continued institutionalization of public input in budget allocations, potentially improving service delivery and local infrastructure through better-aligned community priorities and oversight. No official statements or timelines were disclosed in the source report.

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Cabinet May Ban Transfer of Cars Under Customs Warehouse Regime to Third Parties

Published: 2025-09-02

A draft law under public discussion would grant the Cabinet of Ministers authority to designate goods that cannot be reassigned to another person while held under the customs warehouse regime. The government plans to apply this power first to motor vehicles, signaling tighter control over customs procedures and potential curbs on practices like proxy ownership during import processing. If adopted, the measure would affect importers, dealers, and buyers seeking to change vehicle ownership before customs clearance, and could lead to clearer liability and tax compliance at the point of release. Further implementing rules will determine the scope of goods covered beyond automobiles and clarify enforcement mechanisms and penalties.

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Economy

State Refiner Halts AI-80 Sales on Exchange, Boosts AI-92 Supply

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s state oil and gas company O‘zbekneftgaz has stopped selling AI-80 gasoline on the commodity exchange from 2 September, advancing a government-mandated phaseout tied to the 2025 State Program and the “Uzbekistan–2030” strategy. The Energy Ministry said only higher-octane AI-92 will be listed on exchange trades going forward, with daily volumes increased from 1,000 to 1,720 tons and room to scale further if demand requires. August purchases of AI-80 by business customers will still be fulfilled in September under existing obligations and available stocks. The policy shift precedes a broader transition away from low-octane fuel; the company plans to cease AI-80 production from September and sell remaining inventories by year-end, moving to exclusively higher-octane fuels from 2026. Traders should expect near-term rebalancing in wholesale supply and potential retail adjustments as distribution pivots to AI-92.

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Vehicle tests at Piskent proving ground discontinued as dealer network expands

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan has ended mandatory testing of imported cars at the Piskent proving ground effective 2 September 2025, following a rapid expansion of certified official dealers and service centers. The Technical Regulation Agency said the policy shift comes after type-approval coverage widened from 15 models across three dealers in 2024 to more than 100 models via 21 foreign-brand dealers, reducing the need for individual testing at the site. Authorities emphasized that ongoing market surveillance will continue for safety and quality, with corrective measures applied if non-compliance or consumer complaints arise. The change reverses a November 2024 requirement that routed non-dealer imports through Piskent, a process that drew public criticism for delays. Importers are being steered toward purchasing through authorized channels, where warranties and conformity documentation are standardized.

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Inflation Eases to 0.4% in August as Fuel and Select Food Prices Rise, Produce Mixed

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s consumer prices rose 0.4% in August, slightly below last year’s monthly pace, with annual inflation slowing to 8.8% (9.6% excluding fruit and vegetables), according to the Statistics Agency data reported by multiple outlets. Food prices increased 0.6% on the month, led by higher eggs (+2.7%), poultry (+1.9%), vegetable oil (+1.6%) and some meats, though discounted beef sales helped temper the meat index. Non-food goods and services climbed 0.3%. Fuel was a key driver: gasoline rose 3.1% overall, with AI-80 up 4.6% to an average 8,746 soums per liter; some stations listed up to 9,100. Transport service prices fell 0.1% amid cheaper long-distance rail and air tickets, linked to a stronger soum. Regionally, Bukhara posted the highest monthly inflation (0.7%); Fergana led annually (9.7%). Several regulated and professional services rose following a higher base calculation metric, including legal services (+9.9%).

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Public Debt Climbs to $43.38B with Higher External Borrowing and Budget Support Focus

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s public debt reached $43.376 billion as of July 1, according to the Economy and Finance Ministry. External debt accounts for $36.414 billion and domestic debt $6.962 billion. The debt-to-GDP ratio rose 1.8 percentage points year-on-year to 34.2%. Total public debt increased 16.5% from $37.241 billion a year earlier. Allocation of state external borrowing shows 47% ($16.9 billion) directed to budget support, 16% ($5.9 billion) to the fuel-energy sector, 9% ($3.1 billion) to agriculture and water management, 8% ($2.9 billion) to transport and infrastructure, and 8% ($3 billion) to housing and utilities. A Central Bank review previously placed total external debt (public and corporate) at $68.4 billion in Q1 2024, with $35.8 billion public and $32.6 billion corporate. The ministry’s breakdown signals continued reliance on concessional and program lending to fund fiscal needs and priority sectors.

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$10 Billion in Deals Sealed as Second China–Uzbekistan Regional Forum Draws 800 Chinese Firms

Published: 2025-09-02

Samarqand hosted the Second China–Uzbekistan Interregional Forum on June 1–2, bringing together representatives from over 800 Chinese companies. The event concluded with $10 billion in investment agreements and trade contracts, underscoring China’s position as a strategic partner for Uzbekistan, particularly in energy. Authorities noted that more than 30 large-scale initiatives—exceeding $10 billion in total—are currently underway with Chinese participation. The forum emphasized cooperation in renewable energy, where Chinese firms lead globally and supply roughly 80% of sector activity. Uzbek energy planners said they are working with China’s leading project institutes on major power projects and longer-term sector development. The focus aligns with Uzbekistan’s push to expand generation capacity and integrate renewables, leveraging Chinese technology, financing, and project delivery expertise.

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Central Bank Sets Lower Official Rates for USD, EUR, and RUB

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Central Bank set new official exchange rates effective 3 September, lowering the U.S. dollar by 37.80 soums to 12,422.90. The euro was set 87.61 soums lower at 14,457.77, while the Russian ruble decreased by 0.76 soum to 154.30. These adjustments affect bank transactions, customs valuations, and certain regulated payments pegged to the official rate, though interbank and cash market rates may vary. The move reflects recent short-term strengthening of the soum against major currencies and could ease local-currency costs for importers with soum-denominated obligations in the near term. Businesses monitoring pricing and contract settlements should note the daily rate resets and potential divergence from parallel market pricing during periods of volatility.

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Tourist Arrivals Rise 51% as Nearly 950,000 Foreign Visitors Enter in Jan–Jul 2025

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan recorded 949,900 foreign arrivals for tourism in January–July 2025, up 50.6% year-on-year, according to the National Statistics Committee. Russia led source markets with 194,300 visitors, followed by Turkmenistan (147,800), Kazakhstan (102,900), Kyrgyzstan (82,100), China (60,800), and Tajikistan (60,500). In Europe, Italy ranked first with 20,600 visitors, ahead of Germany’s 17,300. The United States contributed 15,500 travelers, while South Korea sent 18,700. Within the Middle East and South Asia, Turkey (36,000) and India (24,900) were most active. An additional 168,500 tourists arrived from other countries. The broad-based growth suggests sustained recovery in regional travel flows and strengthening long‑haul interest, with diversified sources that may support hospitality demand beyond traditional CIS markets.

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IOTA JH Co launches auto A/C parts production in Chirchiq with Korean investment

Published: 2025-09-02

A new auto components plant has started operations in Chirchiq under IOTA JH Co, formed through a partnership between O‘zavtosanoat and South Korea’s IOTA Co Ltd. Following an April 2024 agreement to localize tubing and hoses for vehicle air-conditioning systems, IOTA invested US$6.1 million to establish the facility, equipped with Korean-made testing equipment and high-tech production lines. The site can produce 2,400 A/C tubes and hoses daily, with an annual output valued at 110 billion soums. The project aims to fully meet UzAuto Motors’ demand for A/C system parts, reduce imports, cut logistics costs, and raise localization levels. The plant creates 120 jobs and plans to expand into components for BYD and KIA models, reinforcing engineering capacity and industrial capability nationwide.

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Vienna Talks Set Path to Deepen Trade Ties and Boost Uzbek Dried Fruit Exports

Published: 2025-09-02

A delegation led by Davronbek Kurbanov, first deputy chair of Uzbekistan’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry, held meetings at Austria’s Parliament and Economic Chamber in Vienna to advance bilateral economic cooperation. Discussions with Karl Renner, head of the Austrian People’s Party faction, and Günter Fehringer of the Austrian Economic Chamber highlighted support for Uzbekistan’s WTO accession and sectoral export opportunities. Austrian counterparts pointed to strong demand for high-quality Uzbek dried fruits in Austria, while the Uzbek side offered to help identify reliable local partners and resolve project issues.

"Austria supports Uzbekistan’s process of joining the World Trade Organization." - Karl Renner, head of the ÖVP parliamentary faction (uzdaily.uz)

Parties agreed to raise trade turnover and deepen economic links, with the Chambers and relevant state bodies coordinating next steps.

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Cashback Proposed for VAT-Paid Home Purchases as Chamber Targets Informal Construction Market

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry is considering a cashback mechanism for individuals who buy housing with value-added tax (VAT) invoices, aiming to curb informality in the construction sector. Chamber chairman Davron Vahobov said only about 10% of homes are currently sold with VAT, with the rest outside the tax net. A 4–5% cashback is under discussion to incentivize buyers to request VAT invoices from developers, which could formalize transactions and improve tax collection. Authorities estimate the sector’s unobserved economy at 97 trillion soums (41%), with 1.2 trillion soums in concealed taxes and 203 billion soums allegedly embezzled. Reporting anomalies linked to off-the-books employment show 6,300 projects completed with zero or one registered worker.

"There are proposals to introduce a 4–5% cashback for individuals, so they request an invoice and receive 5–6% of the deal as cashback. Perhaps this will help change the ‘shadow economy’ in construction?" - Davron Vahobov, Chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (gazeta.uz)

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Diplomacy

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan deepened ties with China during President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s Beijing visit, where he and President Xi Jinping agreed to align the “Uzbekistan–2030” strategy with the Belt and Road initiative and signed a package of 13 agreements spanning culture, healthcare, standards, digital economy, competition policy, space cooperation, and new market access for Uzbek melons and almonds. Trade surpassed $14 billion in 2023 and is up 23% year-to-date, with a target of $20 billion supported by a $60+ billion project pipeline and 64 projects launched in 2024. Priority sectors include green energy, transport digitization and toll roads, mineral processing, chemicals, water and agriculture, and tourism. The sides noted the start of the practical phase of the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway, expanded BYD EV production in Uzbekistan, and plans for joint AI centers, “Lu Ban” vocational workshops, and new Chinese university branches. Direct flights are increasing and visa-free travel is in place. Mirziyoyev also met Premier Li Qiang on standards harmonization and certification centers, and held talks with major Chinese corporates on energy, mining, agro, urban transport, and infrastructure. In Beijing, he conferred with Russia’s Vladimir Putin to maintain momentum in strategic partnership, accelerate priority industrial projects and regional cooperation, and sustain cultural, scientific, and education ties.

"Our relations have reached a mature, all-conditions strategic partnership, and we can scale trade to $20 billion by aligning standards and boosting balanced flows." - President Shavkat Mirziyoyev (kun.uz)

"We welcome linking Uzbekistan–2030 with the Belt and Road to advance transport, energy efficiency, and industrial cooperation." - President Xi Jinping (gazeta.uz)

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Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan inaugurated a Tourism Office in Beijing on September 1, positioned to strengthen travel flows, channel Chinese tour operators into the Uzbek market, and brief foreign investors on sector opportunities. The move aligns with rapidly expanding bilateral ties, including a 30‑day visa‑free regime effective June 1, 2025, and more than 50 weekly flights targeted to reach 100. It also coincides with “Uzbekistan Tourism Year in China,” under which Uzbek delegations have staged roadshows in nine major cities and plan further provincial presentations. Authorities aim to attract 3 million Chinese visitors by 2030, with the Beijing office expected to coordinate market entry, partnerships, and new project facilitation across tourism infrastructure and services. Senior officials from both countries and leading Chinese travel companies attended the opening, underscoring growing institutional support for cross‑border tourism development.

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EU and Tashkent Set to Sign Enhanced Partnership Agreement in Brussels on 24 October 2025

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan and the European Union plan to sign an Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (EPCA) in Brussels on 24 October 2025, replacing a 1999 accord. Negotiations began in 2019 and concluded in 2022, paving the way for a broader framework covering trade rules, technical regulation, and sanitary and phytosanitary measures, among other areas. The EPCA is expected to modernize the legal basis for EU–Uzbekistan ties, aligning with ongoing economic reforms and standards convergence that could facilitate market access and regulatory cooperation. The signing signals a deepening of political and economic engagement, with potential implications for customs procedures, product conformity, and supply chains linking Central Asia and the EU.

"I look forward to meeting you in Brussels on 24 October 2025, where we will have the opportunity to continue our exchange on the occasion of signing the Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and Uzbekistan." - António Costa, President of the European Council (anhor.uz)

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Talks Explore Launch of Direct Flights Between Tashkent and Hong Kong

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Deputy Transport Minister Jasurbek Choriyev met Chan Man Xin, vice chairman of Hong Kong–based JDB Group Limited, to discuss establishing direct air services between Uzbekistan and Hong Kong, according to kun.uz. While no timeline or carrier was disclosed, a direct route would link Central Asia to one of Asia’s key financial hubs, potentially streamlining business travel, cargo flows, and investment outreach. The engagement with a Hong Kong corporate stakeholder suggests interest from the private sector in developing the route and associated aviation services. Such flights could support Uzbekistan’s broader connectivity agenda, facilitating access to Chinese and global markets via Hong Kong’s international network. No formal agreement or regulatory details were reported, indicating the initiative remains at the exploratory stage.

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Regional Hub Planned in Kuwait for Products from Central Asia

Published: 2025-09-02

Kuwait’s daily Arab Times reported an interview titled “Tashkent Strengthens Strategic Ties with Kuwait” featuring Ayubkhon Yunusov, Uzbekistan’s ambassador, noting plans to establish a regional center in Kuwait for distributing Uzbekistan-made products. The initiative signals a push to deepen trade links and improve market access in the Gulf, positioning Kuwait as a logistics and commercial gateway for Uzbek goods to the wider Middle East. While specific timelines, product categories, and operating models were not detailed, such a platform could streamline customs, warehousing, and marketing for exporters, and potentially attract joint ventures in food processing, textiles, and building materials. The move aligns with Uzbekistan’s broader export diversification strategy and efforts to leverage Gulf partnerships for investment and supply chain integration.

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Presidential Envoy on Afghanistan Meets German Berghof Foundation Delegation

Published: 2025-09-02

Ismatulla Ergashev, the presidential special representative on Afghanistan, received a delegation led by Basir Feda, head of the Afghanistan, Central and Southeast Asia department at Germany’s Berghof Foundation, according to kun.uz. The meeting signals continued engagement between Tashkent and international conflict-resolution organizations focused on Afghanistan. While details of the agenda were not disclosed, Berghof typically works on dialogue facilitation and peacebuilding, suggesting discussions likely covered regional stability, humanitarian channels, and cross-border cooperation affecting Uzbekistan’s southern frontier. For foreign stakeholders, this underscores Uzbekistan’s ongoing role as a convener for Afghan dialogue and its openness to partnering with European NGOs on confidence-building initiatives that can impact trade routes, security coordination, and development programs along the Afghan border.

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Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan highlights a year of intensified engagement with Japan, marked by high-level visits from JICA, JBIC, and other major institutions, along with reciprocal trips by Uzbek parliamentary and government delegations. Regional partnerships broadened through city-to-city links—Tashkent–Nagoya, Samarqand–Nara and –Gifu, Namangan–Dazaifu, and Rishton–Maizuru—supporting trade, culture, and education exchanges. At EXPO-2025 in Osaka, Uzbekistan’s national pavilion, “Garden of Knowledge: a laboratory for the society of the future,” blends national and Japanese design elements and won the Red Dot: Best of the Best award. Cultural programming included a gala concert by the National Symphony Orchestra and Richter Trio and a dedicated “National Day” on August 17. Preparations are underway for the “Central Asia–Japan” summit, positioning the bilateral relationship for deeper strategic cooperation across economy, culture, and subnational collaboration.

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Kyiv Diplomatic Highlights Central Asia’s Tourism Pivot with Focus on Uzbekistan’s Rising Profile

Published: 2025-09-02

A brief in Ukraine’s Kyiv Diplomatic magazine underscores growing international interest in Uzbekistan’s tourism sector, framing the country as an emerging regional hub. The piece, titled “O‘zbekiston xalqaro turizm markaziga aylanmoqda,” signals heightened visibility in European media as travel flows from the EU and the U.S. expand. While the article’s specific data and attributions are not disclosed in the source note, the coverage points to sustained policy efforts to diversify the economy through heritage, cultural, and Silk Road itineraries, supported by eased visa regimes and expanded air connectivity in recent years. For international operators, the attention from a European diplomatic outlet suggests strengthening confidence in market potential, likely encouraging more partnerships, route planning, and destination marketing aimed at higher-spending Western visitors.

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Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s ambassador Fariddin Nasriyev met Amir Koshoni, head of the Isfahan Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines and Agriculture, to advance regional trade, investment, and tourism cooperation. Discussions centered on facilitating B2B engagements, encouraging participation in regional trade fairs, and implementing agreements reached by national leaders. The Iranian side invited Uzbek entrepreneurs to Isfahan and pledged support for sector-specific matchmaking. The meeting reflects Tehran–Tashkent efforts to localize cooperation at the provincial level, potentially easing market entry for SMEs and accelerating follow-through on top-level accords. Isfahan’s manufacturing base and export capacity could align with Uzbekistan’s ongoing reforms to attract foreign capital and integrate supply chains, particularly in industrial and agri-processing sectors. The emphasis on timely execution signals a push from both sides to convert political goodwill into tangible projects and trade flows.

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Bahawalpur Chamber Engages Uzbek Embassy on SEZ Investments, Trade and Tourism Projects

Published: 2025-09-02

An Uzbek Embassy delegation visited Bahawalpur to brief the local Chamber of Commerce and Industry on investment opportunities in Uzbekistan’s special economic zones across industry, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and logistics. The Bahawalpur chamber, founded in 1986 and grouping over 2,000 firms in cotton ginning, sugar, textiles, flour, pesticides, and poultry feed, discussed pathways for sector-specific cooperation, joint projects, and expanded export-import operations. Delegates also explored tourism collaboration. Talks concluded with plans to establish direct ties between the chambers, sign a cooperation memorandum, and organize a Bahawalpur business mission to Uzbekistan. The chamber underscored regional strengths in agri and agro-processing, signaling alignment with Uzbekistan’s priority sectors and potential for near-term deal flow across supply chains and logistics.

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Infrastructure

Beijing Meetings Advance Chinese Investment in Energy, Mining, and Infrastructure Projects

Published: 2025-09-02

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev held a series of business meetings in Beijing with leaders of CNPC, CNNC, CNBM, and Henan Investment Group, advancing project pipelines across energy, mining, and infrastructure. CNPC discussions focused on expanding investment, including potential underground gas storage, grid and infrastructure upgrades, and metrology innovations; the company’s FDI in the country has surpassed $5 billion and it is active in pipelines and refining upgrades. CNNC talks addressed uranium exploration and development, technology transfer, and broader civil nuclear cooperation, building on prior MOUs and ongoing assessments of small modular reactors. CNBM outlined plans for pump station modernization, wind and solar projects, energy storage, and localizing components for renewables, alongside energy-efficiency programs in industry. Henan Investment explored coal mine technology, new power plants, energy storage, biomass, and waste-to-energy, with roadmaps ordered to speed implementation. No direct quotes were provided in the source texts.

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AIIB Backs $173.4M Program to Rebuild Local Roads in Karakalpakstan and Khorezm

Published: 2025-09-02

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank approved $173.4 million to upgrade 516 km of local roads across Karakalpakstan and Khorezm, aligning with Uzbekistan’s strategy to improve connectivity, expand access to services, and enhance climate resilience in the west. An initial $71.1 million loan agreement covers Phase 1 in Khorezm; Phase 2 will extend similar works to Karakalpakstan. The program targets 16 segments (188 km) in nine Khorezm districts and 23 segments (328.1 km) in 14 Karakalpakstan districts, expected to benefit over 3.8 million residents through safer transport, improved market access, and better links to health and education. The project highlights climate-adaptive solutions, digital monitoring, and inclusive participation of women and youth, reinforcing national sustainable development goals.

"This phased, forward-looking investment program strengthens regional connectivity, boosts climate resilience, and creates new economic opportunities for millions." - Konstantin Limitovskiy, head of investments, AIIB (uzdaily.uz)

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Society

Syrdarya District Chief Reprimanded after Teachers Pressed into School Repair Work

Published: 2025-09-02

Authorities in Syrdarya’s Khavos district disciplined local officials after reports that teachers at School No. 9 were compelled to perform building and landscaping work as capital repairs lagged before the new academic year. Regional acting governor Erkinjon Turdimov convened a meeting with district officials, education managers, the school director and a mathematics teacher who raised concerns. The district hokim Ulug‘bek Yo‘ldoshev received a formal reprimand; the district education head faces disciplinary action; and the school director’s suitability is under review. The director defended the clean-up as a voluntary hashar, citing recent appointment and internal divisions at the school. The labor ministry previously launched an anti-forced labor campaign in education, and prior cases were recorded in Andijan and Samarkand.

"If forced labor is identified in schools, directors should be automatically dismissed." - Erkinjon Turdimov, acting governor of Syrdarya region (anhor.uz)

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Builder Alleges Costly Bribe Culture in Tashkent Permitting and Cadastre Processes

Published: 2025-09-02

At a Chamber of Commerce and Industry meeting on 29 August, developer Usmonjon Abdusamatov, linked to firms including May Build City and Angorremont, alleged systemic corruption in Tashkent’s construction permitting and cadastre procedures, claiming unofficial payments can add up to $200,000 per house in the capital and $100,000 in the region. He urged legal recognition of actual land prices and clear accountability for arbitrary application rejections. He cited repeated denials until informal payments are made and described “fast-track” costs of $50,000–$100,000 on a $500,000 build.

"Let’s speak frankly: applications get rejected until you show up and pay. This directly inflates tomorrow’s costs." - Usmonjon Abdusamatov, developer (gazeta.uz)

"Why did you press ‘reject’? And after five rejections, why approve the sixth time for the same application and company?" - Usmonjon Abdusamatov, developer (gazeta.uz)

Chamber chairman Davron Vahobov called the proposals reasonable. The allegations highlight risks to project timelines, budgets, and market transparency, and signal potential focus areas for regulatory reform.

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Environment

Underground Water Intakes Now Require Certified Meters Under New Regulatory Regime

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan has banned the operation of underground water intake facilities that lack certified water metering devices, following a government resolution approved on 28 August. The Justice Ministry said a new administrative regulation establishes a state service to register and seal meters via Public Service Centers or the Unified Portal, with a fee set at 50% of the base calculation amount. Only metering devices listed in the national state register are allowed. Installation rules specify placement before control devices on pumped wells and after control devices on artesian wells and springs. Regional hydrogeology stations and district or city tax inspections must register and seal installed meters within 10 days of application. The measure aligns with a broader 2025–2028 program to modernize water management, expand digital monitoring across 12,000 observation wells and 1,750 pumps, automate 12 major hydraulic facilities, and equip 5,200 pumps with electricity and water meters to improve resource accounting and efficiency.

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Government Sets Unified Water Balance Rules and Mandates Meters for Groundwater Abstraction

Published: 2025-09-02

The Cabinet approved rules for compiling national water economy balances under Resolution No. 545, effective 28 August 2025. The regulation operationalizes a May 2024 presidential decree, requiring balances at river basin, irrigation system, economic region, and nationwide levels. Tables must detail available resources, demand, allocation, and deficits/surpluses, with consolidated graphics and explanatory notes submitted electronically to relevant ministries. An online platform enabling real-time data exchange is slated to launch by 1 April 2026, supporting planning for irrigation, industry, transport, flood and drought risk, and water-saving measures.

Separately, Resolution No. 547 approves an administrative regulation for registering and sealing water metering devices at groundwater intake facilities via service centers or the Unified e-Government portal. Use of unmetered installations is prohibited; only devices in the state register are allowed. A fee equal to 50% of the base calculation amount applies, and regional hydrogeology stations with tax inspectorates must register and seal meters within 10 days of application.

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Oil and Gas Well Blowout Melts 120-Ton Rig as Firefighters Contain Inferno in Muynak

Published: 2025-09-02

A catastrophic blowout at Well No. 1 in Muynak district on 26 July produced one of the most severe crises in Uzbekistan’s extractive sector, according to local reporting. High-pressure gas ignited and burned with such intensity that a 120-ton drilling rig collapsed within a day, while temperatures around the site reportedly reached thousands of degrees Celsius. The roar of the blaze and extreme heat turned the well area into a hazard zone, complicating response efforts. O‘zbekneftgaz released footage showing the operation to contain the fire, indicating that specialized teams worked under extreme thermal stress to stabilize conditions. The incident underscores infrastructure and safety challenges in high-pressure gas fields and highlights the need for robust emergency protocols, equipment resilience, and cross-agency coordination to mitigate operational and environmental risks in the Aral Sea-adjacent Karakalpakstan region.

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Innovation

Regulator Warns of Phishing Scams Using Korzinka and Coca‑Cola Brands in Social Media Promotions

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Competition Committee cautioned consumers about new online phishing schemes exploiting the names of Korzinka (Anglesey Food) and Coca‑Cola. Fraudulent posts on social networks claim anniversary giveaways—such as Cubes refrigerators for 27,000 soums or branded mini-fridges with 24 drinks for 30,000 soums—requiring users to click unknown links or complete short surveys. The regulator reviewed the companies’ official websites and found no such promotions, concluding the offers mirror common brand-impersonation phishing tactics. The committee urged the public to verify campaign information through official channels, avoid unknown links, and never share personal data with unfamiliar parties. The alerts indicate rising sophistication of social media fraud targeting popular brands, with potential risks to users’ data and finances if engagement continues unchecked.

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Government Launches Voucher Scheme for Vocational and Language Training of Jobseekers

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan approved a regulation establishing vouchers to cover vocational and foreign-language training costs for unemployed citizens, including members of households listed in the official poverty registry. The Ministry of Employment and Poverty Reduction will maintain an online registry of eligible training providers on ecosys.mehnat.uz, where applicants can also submit requests. District and city offices will first offer suitable vacancies within one day based on a candidate’s background; if none fit or the applicant lacks a specialization, voucher eligibility will be assessed via platform-based scoring. Qualified individuals must use the voucher within three months and are entitled to one free training course. The measure aims to upskill jobseekers, streamline placement through a digital registry, and align training access with labor market needs.

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Locally Built Drones Showcased in Samarkand as Maker Eyes Jordan Partnership

Published: 2025-09-02

Sahro Drone Industry presented locally manufactured quadcopters and fixed‑wing UAVs at an export products showcase in Samarkand attended by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and Jordan’s King Abdullah II. CEO Olmoskhon Niyozkhonov said the company produces mini, FPV, reconnaissance, and dual‑use drones, claiming 80% localization and plans to open talks with Jordan following the event.

"The Jordanian king showed strong interest in our products... our localization has reached 80%." - Olmoskhon Niyozkhonov, CEO of Sahro Drone Industry (Oʻzbekiston 24)

Corporate filings show Sahro DI was registered in May 2025 in Tashkent region, with a 10 billion soum charter fund. Ownership: 90% Top‑IT (systems integrator) and 10% MS‑Investments, wholly owned by the Defense Industry Agency. Uzbekistan is expanding domestic UAV capabilities, integrating command structures, and nurturing local electronics and software, while easing some legal penalties since a 2015 ban. Partnerships, including Malaysia’s Meraque project, indicate growing foreign collaboration.

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Health

India Plans Modern Medical Center Following Tashkent Business Forum

Published: 2025-09-02

India’s Global Trade & Technology Council (GTTCI) and the Embassy of Uzbekistan convened a business forum focused on expanding cooperation in investment, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and education. As part of the engagement, India is set to establish a modern medical center in Uzbekistan, signaling deeper health-sector collaboration and potential technology transfer. The initiative aligns with Uzbekistan’s drive to upgrade medical infrastructure and attract foreign expertise, potentially opening pathways for joint training programs and pharmaceutical partnerships. Details on the project’s location, financing, and implementation timeline were not disclosed. The forum underscores growing bilateral economic ties and a shift toward high-value sectors, with healthcare positioned as a priority area for both sides. No official statements or specific policy commitments were quoted in the source report.

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U.S.–Uzbekistan Talks Advance Healthcare Manufacturing, Training, and Hospital Upgrades

Published: 2025-09-02

Uzbekistan’s Health Ministry met with U.S. Special Envoy for Global Partnerships Paolo Zampolli and U.S. Ambassador Jonathan Henick to expand cooperation in pharmaceuticals, hospital management, workforce training, and medical technology. Discussions covered joint production of medicines and pharmaceutical products with U.S. companies, management support for medical institutions, and programs to upskill clinicians. The sides also explored creating a U.S.-standards-based curriculum for mid-level medical staff, with pathways for legally sanctioned overseas employment—an element that could bolster remittances while easing domestic staffing pressures through structured mobility. High-tech equipment provision for local hospitals was also on the agenda.

"Uzbekistan is a reliable strategic partner for the United States in the region, and we are ready to implement such promising healthcare projects." - Paolo Zampolli, U.S. Special Envoy for Global Partnerships (uzdaily.uz)

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